Heaven is under our feet as well as over our heads
Installation photographs of exhibition at Temple Contemporary
Delicately fragile, this is the crystalized fossil of the pussy willow twig that was framed by the officers of the American Ice Company as a reminder of the conditions the ice business confronted that year, as recorded in the New York Times on February 6, 1906. The pussy willow was excavated from the site on which the American Ice Company once stood after its location was revealed in a vision. While the card the officers attached to the pussy willow was also found porcelainized, it is not known what frame for the pussy willow the officers decided to buy.
The pussy willow is in a reliquary made entirely of pitch, a viscoelastic polymer fluid with a viscosity 230 billion times that of water, to discourage it from melting away.
These vases depict the frozen water cycle through its many stages. In the early nineteenth century, Frederick Tudor, a Boston merchant, began to ship ice harvested out of frozen New England lakes to tropical parts of the world. Using saws, frozen water would be carved, put on a train to Boston harbor where it would be loaded onto a brig and shipped to be sold in the south, the West Indies, Cuba, and as far away as India. In 2019 I was awarded a fellowship to travel to Chennai, India to investigate one of the last remaining ice houses built by Tudor. When I arrived the city had run out of water. A rapid population boom had depleted its aquifer. The urban sprawl cemented and sealed acres of land, preventing rainwater from quenching the aquifers below. To remedy the situation tanker trucks full of water were brought in from other parts of the country. As I saw people filling up their colorful plastic water jugs from the trucks, I noted water leaking out of the vessels and onto the hard ground below.
II used the plastic water jug from Chennai as the form in which I would present my research on the frozen water cycle to the fellowship committee. The bottoms of the jugs are cut open to mirror the leakage I witnessed in Chennai. It wasn’t until after I made the ceramic jugs that I found out about the 4th-century BC grave goods discovered in southern Italy: vessels with open bottoms, rendering them useless for the living. Historians infer that libations for the dead were poured through the open vases into the ground containing the human remains.
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As requested by Temple Contemporary a plastic tarp has been placed underneath the piece to protect the gallery floor from the leaking jugs.